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At EWG, our team of scientists, engineers, policy experts, lawyers and computer programmers pores over government data, legal documents, scientific studies and our own laboratory tests to expose threats to your health and the environment, and to find solutions. Our research brings to light unsettling facts that you have a right to know.

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Pouring It On: Table 2


In ten states, more than 10% of all drinking water wells are contaminated with nitrate above federal health standards

State Population Above
EPA Standards
% Contamination Above
EPA Standards
Delaware 48,311 35.0%
Kansas 69,944 28.0%
Iowa 124,771 18.3%
California 428,301 15.0%
New York 239,685 15.0%
Nebraska 52,870 14.0%
Arizona 37,612 14.0%
Illinois 164,510 12.0%
Colorado 29,800 12.0%
Wisconsin 148,582 10.0%
Texas 80,404 9.4%
Minnesota 134,365 9.3%
Pennsylvania 245,241 9.0%
Connecticut 55,412 9.0%
Maryland 67,437 8.0%
Maine 43,100 8.0%
New Jersey 61,936 6.8%
South Dakota 9,428 6.7%
Virginia 96,205 6.4%
Wyoming 6,899 6.4%
Missouri 51,330 5.0%
Oregon 27,477 5.0%
North Dakota 7,170 4.6%
Indiana 69,900 4.5%
Kentucky 42,289 4.2%
Idaho 9,536 4.0%
Nevada 3,215 4.0%
Arkansas 22,341 3.9%
Ohio 66,474 3.8%
Montana 7,342 3.8%
North Carolina 59,926 3.2%
Alaska 4,763 3.2%
New Mexico 6,165 2.0%
Utah 1,140 2.0%
Washington 13,533 1.5%
New Hampshire 5,809 1.4%
Vermont 3,213 1.4%
Michigan 20,234 1.2%
Oklahoma 5,762 1.2%
Florida 17,099 1.0%
Georgia 13,141 1.0%
Massachusetts 5,118 1.0%
Tennessee 8,175 0.9%
West Virginia 5,396 0.9%
Louisiana 4,855 0.8%
South Carolina 9,579 0.7%
Mississippi 1,316 0.2%