Public Land Patented Since 2000 in The United States
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Since 2000, the hardrock mining industry has acquired the title to an estimated 15,614 acres of land in The United States previously owned by the public and rich in gold, silver, and other precious metals and minerals. Although a moratorium on new mining "patents" - conversion of public lands to private - has been in place since 1994, the government continues to grant pending requests. See who has gained title to lands since 1872, 1980, 1990, or 2000.
| Quick facts about patented lands in The United States since 2000 |
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• Acres of U.S. land, previously public, titled the mining industry since 2000: 15,614 • Companies and individuals granted patents, total: 66 • Dollars paid for each acre: $2.50 or $5 • Royalties paid to federal government from mines on patented public land: $0 |
EWG analysis of data compiled by the Bureau of Land Management. |
Top Mining Patent Purchasers in The United States Ranked by Acres Patented Since 2000
Companies have been consolidated to account for subsidiaries.
| Company/Individual | Headquarters | Number of Patents | Estimated Acreage | Patent Date(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Phelps Dodge Mining Co | Phoenix, AZ | 9 | 2,957 | 2000 to 2001 |
| 2 | Manville Sales Corp | Denver, CO | 24 | 1,997 | 2001 |
| 3 | Kinross | World HQ in Canada | 4 | 1,383 | 2000 to 2001 |
| 4 | Newmont Mining Corp | Denver, CO | 11 | 1,292 | 2000 to 2002 |
| 5 | Floridin Co | San Bernardino, CA | 1 | 1,140 | 2001 |
| 6 | Hanson Natural Res | Golden, CO | 8 | 892 | 2000 to 2002 |
| 7 | Gold Fields Mining Co | Lakewood, CO | 4 | 875 | 2000 |
| 8 | Independence Mining | Reno, NV | 5 | 686 | 2001 |
| 9 | Meridian Gold Company | Reno, NV | 5 | 686 | 2001 |
| 10 | Oil Dri Corp | Reno, NV | 1 | 420 | 2000 |
| See all patent purchasers in The United States since 2000 | |||||
State Ranking Ranked by Acres Patented Since 2000
| State | Number of Patents | Estimated Acreage | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nevada | 49 | 6,979 | details |
| 2 | Idaho | 14 | 4,004 | details |
| 3 | Montana | 35 | 2,191 | details |
| 4 | Arizona | 12 | 1,338 | details |
| 5 | California | 12 | 939 | details |
| 6 | Oregon | 1 | 62 | details |
| 7 | Wyoming | 1 | 61 | details |
| 8 | Colorado | 1 | 40 | details |
Source: EWG analysis of Bureau of Land Management's Land and Mineral Records 2000 (LR2000) data system. For claims, acreages are estimated based on maximum allowable size of claims. For patents, acreages are taken directly from the LR2000 database where available, and are estimated based on maximum allowable size of claim that preceded the patent where acreages are not noted in LR2000. All notices are assumed to be five acres in size, and the size of plans are calculated directly as the size of the land represented by the legal land description in the LR2000 database. The acreages we estimate through these methods would tend to overestimate the actual amount. We welcome corrections here, and would welcome a federal data management system that included the acreages involved in these important federal land transactions.