Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Only in: Oven Cleaner; Drain Opener/Clog Remover; Hard Water Stain Remover; Toilet Cleaner; Stove Top Cleaner; Household Cleaners
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some
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European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
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NTP Toxcast scored 3.5-4.5
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some
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National Toxicology Program (NTP): EWG Toxcast Analysis
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Harmful if swallowed
Only in: Household Cleaners
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some
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European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
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Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Only in: Oven Cleaner; Drain Opener/Clog Remover; Hard Water Stain Remover; Toilet Cleaner; Stove Top Cleaner; Household Cleaners
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some
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European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
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causes serious eye irritation
Only in: Household Cleaners
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some
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European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
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This substance is predicted to be genotoxic
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some
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Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): CompTox Chemicals Dashboard
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A review article reports this substance may have anticarcinogenic activity
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low
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F. Bakkali, S. Averbeck, D. Averbeck & M. Idaomar. 2008. Biological effects of essential oils--a review. Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 46(2), 446-75.
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A peer-reviewed study reports that botanical oils prevent oxidative damage.
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low
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Kevin P. Anthony, Suziat A. Deolu-Sobogun & Mahmoud A. Saleh. 2012. Comprehensive assessment of antioxidant activity of essential oils. Journal of food science 77(8), C839-43.
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This substance is Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) as a food additive by the US Food and Drug Administration
Only in: Household Cleaners
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low
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U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA): FDA - Priority based Assessment of Food Additive (PAFA)
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This chemical has been verified to be of low concern in cleaning products based on experimental and modeled data as assessed by the EPA.
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low
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Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): Safer Chemical Ingredients List (2018-02-28)
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A review article reports this substance is not mutagenic
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low
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F. Bakkali, S. Averbeck, D. Averbeck & M. Idaomar. 2008. Biological effects of essential oils--a review. Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 46(2), 446-75.
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