EWG's Guide to
Healthy Cleaning

Find products and ingredients Learn how the Guide works Discover EWG VERIFIED®

HOME / INGREDIENTS / Coco-betaine


C

COCO-BETAINE

Substance Image

SEARCH PRODUCTS


COMMONLY FOUND IN


SYNONYMS

VELVETEX AB 45, COCONUT BETAINE, QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS, (CARBOXYMETHYL)(COCO ALKYL)DIMETHYL, HYDROXIDES, INNER SALTS, COCO DIMETHYL GLYCINE, INNER SALTS QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS, (CARBOXYMETHYL)(COCO ALKYL)DIMETHYL, HYDROXIDES, HYDROXIDES INNER SALTS QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS, (CARBOXYMETHYL)(COCO ALKYL)DIMETHYL, BETAINES, COCO ALKYLDIMETHYL, COCO BETAINE, ALKYL (7%C8, 8%C10, 46%C12, 24%C14, 10%C16, 5%C18) AMINOBETAINE, DIMETHYL COCOBETAINE


RESTRICTED

EWG VERIFIED products cannot contain this ingredient without adequate substantiation.

Common Concerns

See how this product scores for common concerns.

  • No Data
    Asthma / Respiratory
  • No Data
    Skin Allergies & Irritation
  • No Data
    Developmental & Reproductive Toxicity
  • No Data
    Cancer
  • No Data
    Environment


Top Scoring Factors

Low concern for biodegradation; general systemic/organ effects; damage to DNA


Ingredient concerns

  • CONCERNS
Health Issue Level of Concern Source
Collapse content Expand content

European Union Ecolabel program data shows this substance has high chronic toxicity to aquatic life

some

EU Ecolabel: Detergents Ingredients Database

European Union Ecolabel program data shows this substance has high acute toxicity to aquatic life

some

EU Ecolabel: Detergents Ingredients Database

A review of industry studies finds alkyl betaines have acute oral toxicity (LD50) as low as 1190 mg/kg.

some

Xavier Domingo. 1996. Betaines. New York: Marcel Dekker.

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review panel concludes this substance is safe for use when formulated to be non-irritating.

some

Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR): CIR Assessments

A review of industry studies shows amidopropyl betaines have low dermal acute toxicity.

low

Xavier Domingo. 1996. Betaines. New York: Marcel Dekker.

This chemical has been verified to be of low concern in cleaning products based on experimental and modeled data as assessed by the EPA.

low

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): Safer Chemical Ingredients List (2018-02-28)

A review of industry studies finds alkyl betaines did not cause cell mutation in a standardized test.

low

Xavier Domingo. 1996. Betaines. New York: Marcel Dekker.

The European Union Ecolabel program reports this substance is readily biodegradable.

low

EU Ecolabel: Detergents Ingredients Database



Understanding scores

EWG provides information on cleaning product ingredients from the published scientific literature, to supplement incomplete data available from companies and the government. The ratings indicate the relative level of concern posed by exposure to the ingredients in this product - not the product itself - compared to other product formulations. The ratings reflect potential health hazards but do not account for the level of exposure or individual susceptibility, factors which determine actual health risks, if any.

HOW WE DETERMINE SCORES

Hazard score

The Healthy Cleaning ingredient hazard score, from A to F, reflects known and suspected hazards linked to the ingredients. The EWG VERIFIED® mark means a product meets EWG’s strictest criteria for transparency and health.

Score legend


4

Products with This Ingredient

VIEW ALL PRODUCTS WITH THIS INGREDIENT




Cleaners Healthy Living App Cleaners Healthy Living App

EWG research
on the go

Find personal care, cleaning, and food products on the EWG Healthy Living app.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

EWG research
on the go

Find personal care, cleaning, and food products on the EWG Healthy Living app.

DOWNLOAD THE APP